See raudō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "reed"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "read"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "reid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "reed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "rede"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "rēada"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "ruad"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "rêd"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "*rād"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "ruad"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "rêd"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "*rāda"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "rood"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ro"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "rooi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "*rôde"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*rōdo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roden"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "Roden"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Rode"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roden"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "Roden"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Roon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "*rôde"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*rōdo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rudda",
"t": "abomasum"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rudda (“abomasum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hrawtás",
"t": "intestines"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrawtás (“intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روده",
"t": "intestines",
"tr": "rude"
},
"expansion": "Persian روده (rude, “intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "řu",
"t": "intestines"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri řu (“intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare dialectal Swedish rudda (“abomasum”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrawtás (“intestines”) (whence Persian روده (rude, “intestines”), Kamkata-viri řu (“intestines”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raudō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*raudō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raudō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abomasum"
],
"id": "en-raudō-gmw-pro-noun-FWgSxWRj",
"links": [
[
"abomasum",
"abomasum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"omasum"
],
"id": "en-raudō-gmw-pro-noun-SosrjDky",
"links": [
[
"omasum",
"omasum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "raudō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "reed"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "read"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "reid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "reed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "rede"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "rēada"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "ruad"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "rêd"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "*rād"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "ruad"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "rêd"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "*rāda"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "rood"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ro"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "rooi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "*rôde"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*rōdo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roden"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "Roden"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Rode"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roden"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "Roden"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Roon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "*rôde"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*rōdo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rudda",
"t": "abomasum"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rudda (“abomasum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hrawtás",
"t": "intestines"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrawtás (“intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روده",
"t": "intestines",
"tr": "rude"
},
"expansion": "Persian روده (rude, “intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "řu",
"t": "intestines"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri řu (“intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare dialectal Swedish rudda (“abomasum”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrawtás (“intestines”) (whence Persian روده (rude, “intestines”), Kamkata-viri řu (“intestines”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raudō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*raudō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raudō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"abomasum"
],
"links": [
[
"abomasum",
"abomasum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"omasum"
],
"links": [
[
"omasum",
"omasum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "raudō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raudō meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.